Arthritis is a common condition that affects millions of people, primarily women over the age of 40. Generally, arthritis develops gradually over time and can be managed with lifestyle changes and medications. However, there are certain types of arthritis that come on suddenly and require immediate attention. Let’s take a closer look at what kind of arthritis can develop suddenly.
Infectious Arthritis
Infectious arthritis is caused by an infection in the joint, typically due to bacteria or viruses. It causes sudden pain, swelling, warmth, and redness in one or more joints. It can also cause fever, fatigue, chills and discomfort in the affected area. Infectious arthritis is a medical emergency and should be treated immediately with antibiotics or antiviral medications to prevent further damage to the joint(s).
Gouty Arthritis
Gouty arthritis is caused by an accumulation of uric acid crystals in one or more joints. Uric acid builds up when the body produces too much or can’t get rid of it properly. Gouty arthritis usually comes on suddenly and causes intense pain that can last for days or weeks at a time in the affected joint(s). Treatment for gouty arthritis typically involves anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen to reduce swelling and pain as well as medications to help lower uric acid levels in the blood.
Reactive Arthritis
Reactive arthritis is caused by an infection elsewhere in the body that triggers an immune response which then causes inflammation in one or more joints. Common infections that trigger reactive arthritis include food poisoning (salmonella), sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) like Chlamydia, urinary tract infections (UTIs), and respiratory tract infections (RTIs) like influenza. Symptoms can vary but typically include sudden onset of joint pain and stiffness along with fever, fatigue, rash, eye irritation and/or mouth sores. Treatment for reactive arthritis often includes anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen to reduce swelling and physical therapy to help maintain range of motion in affected joints.
Knowing what type of arthritis comes on suddenly is important because different types require different treatments for optimal results. In general, it’s important to seek medical attention if you experience any sudden onset joint pain accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, rash or eye irritation so you can get an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan tailored to your needs. Taking steps now may help you avoid long-term complications from these conditions later down the road!
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Disclaimer: The information in this article is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Please consult with a healthcare professional before making any changes to your diet or lifestyle.
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